Should I Study Athletic Counseling or Sport and Exercise

Should I Study Athletic Counseling or Sport and Exercise Psychology?

Athletic counseling and sport and exercise psychology may seem like similar programs, but they have defined differences that will impact a student’s course of study, how they work in the field, and how they interact with athletes from all levels and backgrounds. The primary focus of the Sport and Exercise Psychology program is performance enhancement, which involves identifying and applying psychological principles that facilitate peak sport performance and enhancing people’s participation in physical activities. The Athletic Counseling program takes a holistic approach to the field, training graduate students to provide services that address the personal, performance, academic, social, and career challenges that athletes face. Athletic Counseling focuses on the whole person, which includes but is not limited to sport performance. A comparison of each program’s curriculum can be found below.

What is athletic counseling?

Grounded in psychology, this field combines training in applied and research areas of sport counseling. Individuals with an athletic counseling background serve in a holistic role for athletes. They recognize that the complexity of sport and athlete lives must be mirrored by complex approaches to service delivery, addressing athletes’ personal, performance, social, and mental health in a variety of settings.

Athletic counseling graduates work with teams and athletes at the youth, intercollegiate (junior college, National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics, NCAA student-athletes), and professional levels, coach, counsel, serve as master resilience trainers/performance enhancement specialists in the Army’s Comprehensive Soldier and Family Fitness (CSF2) program, continue on to doctoral study, and more.

At Springfield College, students can earn a Master of Science or Master of Education in psychology with a concentration in athletic counseling and also complete the academic and supervised applied (fieldwork) requirements to become Certified Mental Performance Consultants (CMPC) through the Association for Applied Sport Psychology. Students may choose to complete an additional year of coursework to also meet the academic requirements to become licensed mental health counselors (LMHC).

What is sport and exercise psychology?

Those with a degree in sport and exercise psychology work with athletes and physically active individuals to enhance performance using the sport sciences. With increased pressure to operate at peak performance, the field of sport and exercise psychology has become an integral part of implementing theory and research into improving performance and ability. Graduates are well versed in the areas of motor learning and control, exercise physiology, sport sociology, and philosophy of sport. Those in the sport and performance psychology field work with athletes at the professional, collegiate, club, and high school levels, as well as serve as coaches in performance enhancement facilities.

At Springfield College, students can earn a Master's degree or a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in sport and exercise psychology. Students in both programs can choose to complete the academic requirements to become Certified Mental Performance Consultants (CMPC) through the Association for Applied Sport Psychology.

Program faculty members include Jasmin Hutchinson, Kathleen Mellano, and Elizabeth Mullin.

Comparison of Curricular Requirements for Athletic Counseling and Sport and Exercise Psychology programs

Athletic Counseling (MEd or MS)*  CatalogSport and Exercise Psychology (MEd or MS)* Catalog